How to find a pediatrician: 7 questions every first-time parent should ask

Bringing a baby into the world is an incredible experience, but for first-time parents, it also comes with a lot of unknowns. You’re suddenly responsible for every little choice, from diaper brands and nap schedules, to figuring out what every cry means.

Each day brings new questions, and one of the most important decisions you’ll make early on is choosing the right pediatrician to care for your child. What if they don’t take your concerns seriously? What if their advice doesn’t align with your parenting style? It can be a lot to think about during a time when you’re most likely already feeling overwhelmed about this new chapter in your life.

The good news is that you do not have to figure it out alone. By asking the right questions, you can find a pediatrician who not only provides excellent medical care but also supports and reassures you throughout your parenting journey.

The parent/pediatrician relationship

Establishing a strong relationship with your pediatrician is essential, as they play a vital role in your child’s health and development. Beyond routine checkups and vaccinations, a pediatrician provides guidance on everything from growth milestones to common childhood illnesses. They are a trusted resource, offering reassurance during uncertain moments and working alongside you to ensure your baby thrives into childhood, adolescence and beyond.

How to find a pediatrician

Finding the right pediatrician isn’t just about medical care, it is about finding a trusted partner in your child’s growth who will support you as you navigate the ups and downs, joys and challenges of parenthood. By preparing before your baby arrives, you can find a doctor who not only provides excellent medical care but also helps guide you throughout your parenting journey.

• Ask for recommendations. Talk to friends, family or your own healthcare providers for trusted pediatrician referrals. Online reviews and local parenting groups can also provide helpful insights.
• Schedule meet and greets. Many pediatricians offer consultations for expecting parents. Use this time to ask questions, see the office and meet the staff.
• Consider location and accessibility. Choose a pediatrician near you with a convenient office location and flexible hours that work with your schedule.
• Trust your instincts. Beyond qualifications, find a pediatrician who makes you feel comfortable, listens to your concerns and includes you in shared decision-making. Your baby’s health and your peace of mind are worth it.

7 questions to ask when meeting a pediatrician

While the list of questions to ask can be plenty, here are seven questions to start with as you look for the right pediatrician for your growing family.

1. What are your credentials and experience?

Selecting a pediatrician with the right qualifications ensures your child gets expert care. Don’t be afraid to ask questions. Ask about their medical training, board certifications and years of experience.

You might also ask how they stay updated on the latest medical research and treatments to handle various health concerns. If your child has specific needs, such as premature birth or a family history of certain conditions, experience in those areas is important. A well-qualified doctor not only offers medical expertise but also provides reassurance and guidance for new parents navigating their child’s health and development.

2. What is your approach to vaccinations?

Vaccination policies vary from clinic to clinic, so it’s recommended to choose a pediatrician who is able to accommodate your vaccine choice. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommend a specific immunization schedule to protect children from serious diseases.

Some pediatricians have strict policies requiring vaccinations, while others are open to discussing alternative schedules. Understanding their stance will help ensure you’re comfortable with their approach. If you have questions or concerns, a pediatrician willing to provide evidence-based information can help you make informed decisions about your child’s health.

3. How do you handle after-hours or emergency calls?

Babies don’t get sick on a schedule, so knowing how your pediatrician handles urgent concerns is good to know. Ask whether they offer after-hours care, virtual video consultations or have an on-call system. Some practices offer extended hours, while others may direct you to urgent care or a nurse hotline. Understanding these policies in advance prevents unnecessary stress when your child develops a fever in the middle of the night. A responsive and accessible pediatrician can provide assistance when you need it most, helping you determine whether an issue requires immediate attention or can wait until regular office hours.

4. What is your philosophy on parenting topics like sleep, feeding and discipline?

Pediatricians provide more than just medical advice, they often counsel parents on topics like sleep training, breastfeeding, introducing solids and behavioral discipline. Finding a doctor whose philosophy aligns with your parenting style can make your journey smoother.

For example, if you plan to breastfeed, a pediatrician who supports and offers lactation resources can be invaluable. If you prefer a structured sleep routine, they should provide helpful guidance rather than conflicting advice. Having open conversations early on ensures you feel supported and secure in your parenting decisions while also receiving recommendations.

5. What is your policy on sick visits and same-day appointments?

When your baby is sick, you want quick access to medical care. Some pediatricians offer same-day sick visits, while others may have longer wait times. Understanding their policy on scheduling urgent appointments will help you determine whether their practice meets your needs. You might also ask if they have a separate waiting area for sick children to minimize exposure to germs.

By knowing these types of details in advance, you can feel confident that when your child isn’t feeling well, you won’t have to scramble to find care. A pediatrician with a dependable system for handling sick visits provides you with a very important tool in parenthood, reassurance.

6. What hospitals or specialists do you work with or refer out to?

If your child ever needs specialized care, knowing which hospitals and specialists your pediatrician collaborates with is very helpful. Ask whether they are affiliated with a particular hospital and if it aligns with your preferences for emergency or specialized pediatric care.

If your child requires referrals for conditions such as allergies or developmental concerns, a well-connected pediatrician can help streamline the referral process and take added pressure off you. Having a trusted network of specialists ensures your child receives coordinated, high-quality care when needed, reducing the stress of navigating the healthcare system on your own.

7. How do you support first-time parents?

Being a first-time parent comes with many questions and concerns. A pediatrician who is patient, communicative and supportive can make all the difference. Ask whether they offer additional resources, such as first-time parent classes, lactation support or developmental milestone checklists. Some pediatricians encourage frequent check-ins or have online portals where parents can ask non-urgent questions.

Choosing a pediatrician that you trust is essential for ensuring your child's well-being and your own sense of security. By asking the right questions, you can determine which doctor is the best fit for your family. As you narrow down your choice, it's important to ask yourself one final question: are you confident in entrusting them with your child's health?

Take the first step in choosing the best care for your baby and find a pediatrician near you.